Also known as a ‘prenup’, prenuptial agreements are written contracts that can be entered into by a couple before marriage or a civil union. Offering a certain level of protection, a prenuptial agreement sets out the ownership of belongings (money, assets and property) and what will happen to them if a couple enters into a divorce or civil partnership dissolution.
read moreThough they’re typically associated with the super-wealthy or those in the US, prenuptial agreements are becoming more widely considered in the UK. The cost of living and other financial pressures are prompting more couples to consider the practicalities of marriage, including the finances involved.
Unlike in some states in the US, prenups are not legally binding in England and Wales. Having said this, they are given significant weight by family courts when decisions are being made about a couple’s finances. However, these have to be drafted by a legal expert, such as a prenuptial agreement lawyer.
Depending on your circumstances, creating a prenuptial agreement might feel overwhelming or stressful as there is a lot that needs to be considered. That’s where our prenuptial agreement solicitors can help.
What is a prenuptial agreement? |
Also known as ‘prenups’, prenuptial agreements are written contracts that couples can enter before marriage or civil union. The prenup outlines ownership of money, assets, or property and what will happen to them in the case of divorce or dissolution. |
How does spousal maintenance work? |
Different to child maintenance, spousal maintenance is a payment from one former spouse to another after divorce. The amount can change at any time and should be decided based on financial needs and income. A divorce lawyer can help you come to an agreement on how much spousal maintenance should be paid out of court. |
What is a freezing order? |
Commonly used in divorce or dissolution cases, freezing orders prevent one spouse from disposing of assets until a case is resolved. This protects the other part from missing out on assets they may have matrimonial claim over. |
Prenuptial agreements are viewed as a form of wealth protection. They allow you to move on with your rightful assets still intact after going through a divorce. You can include several types of wealth in a prenup.
A prenuptial agreement provides a clear consensus and offers a level of protection for the following:
Currently, prenuptial agreements in England and Wales aren’t legally binding. However, assuming one meets the qualifying criteria set by the Supreme Court, it will likely be upheld by the Family Court.
Prenuptial agreements will be considered on a case-by-case basis. A ruling in 2010 by the Supreme Court stated that the courts should take heed of a prenuptial agreement that is freely entered into by each party. In other words, the courts have more of a say in whether the prenup is upheld, taking into account whether it is a fair agreement.
Nuptial agreements are increasingly common and no longer the preserve of celebrities and the super wealthy. They are particularly useful where one spouse has received or is likely to receive significant family gifts or inheritance, or where one of the couple is bringing assets into the marriage, perhaps those that they wish to pass on to their children in the future.
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Working with prenup solicitors will mean your agreement can be upheld in court, assuming all other qualifying criteria are met.
You and your partner need to seek separate, independent legal advice before entering into a prenuptial agreement. This is so that you have a clear understanding of what you are committing to, as well as the consequences. It also helps to eliminate the risk of someone being unfairly influenced into signing a prenup.
Not only this, but prenuptial agreement lawyers are there to support you through what can often be a stressful process. Your lawyer will have plenty of experience in this area and will have a good understanding of what you’re going through. We take pride in providing a professional yet empathetic approach.
For a prenuptial agreement to be upheld in English or Welsh family court, it must meet the following criteria:
In Scotland, valid prenups are usually enforceable and legally binding, although this is subject to conditions. For example, neither party should feel pressured into signing the agreement.
Postnuptial agreements work similarly to prenuptial agreements, except they’re used by couples who are already married. It can help to define how assets should be split up if the marriage ends in a divorce.
They’re less common than prenuptial agreements but can be useful if one person in the marriage receives a large sum of money, such as an inheritance. Some couples also seek one if their family and assets are growing and they’d like legal protection.
The same rules apply, where each couple should seek legal advice and a family lawyer should draw up the agreement.
If you and a couple share a pet together, you may want to consider a ‘petnup’. It’s drawn up similarly to a prenuptial agreement and is used to outline who owns the pet if the relationship ends. It covers the ownership, custody, maintenance and more.
These details can also be added as clauses in a prenup or postnup agreement instead of creating a separate petnup.
Many people view pets as family members, which makes things tricky when a couple decides to separate. Seeking help from a family lawyer will help make this prospect less stressful for everyone involved, including your pet.
For some couples looking to protect their wealth and assets, a cohabitation agreement might be more suitable. Cohabiting couples don’t have the same legal rights as married couples. You can only claim financial arrangements for children and property ownership.
A cohabitation agreement can offer more protection by stating how existing assets are owned across the partnership. This can be useful if there are any unequal contributions in an owned property for example.
There is little official guidance on cohabitation agreements, especially compared to prenuptial agreements. Seeking help from a family lawyer will mean you receive sound legal advice on the matter, making your agreement more likely to be upheld in court if there are any disputes.
You can read our helpful cohabitation resources to learn more.
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